Augustine tells us that he, and the many family members with him, expected no less than a provincial governorship as the eventual-and lucrative-reward for his merits.Īugustine’s career, however, ran aground in Milan. The customary residence of the emperor at the time, Milan was the de facto capital of the Western Roman Empire and the place where careers were best made. He taught there briefly before landing a plum appointment as imperial professor of rhetoric at Milan.
At the age of 28, restless and ambitious, Augustine left Africa in 383 to make his career in Rome. While still at Carthage, he wrote a short philosophical book aimed at displaying his own merits and advancing his career unfortunately, it is lost. Who is the patron saint of Scotland? Which movement in Christianity sought to establish clerical celibacy? Test what you know about the long and varied history of Christianity with this brief quiz. For example, Augustine has been cited as both a champion of human freedom and an articulate defender of divine predestination, and his views on sexuality were humane in intent but have often been received as oppressive in effect. Both modern Roman Catholic and Protestant Christianity owe much to Augustine, though in some ways each community has at times been embarrassed to own up to that allegiance in the face of irreconcilable elements in his thought. Augustine received the Platonic past in a far more limited and diluted way than did many of his Greek-speaking contemporaries, but his writings were so widely read and imitated throughout Latin Christendom that his particular synthesis of Christian, Roman, and Platonic traditions defined the terms for much later tradition and debate. Intellectually, Augustine represents the most influential adaptation of the ancient Platonic tradition with Christian ideas that ever occurred in the Latin Christian world. His work continues to hold contemporary relevance, in part because of his membership in a religious group that was dominant in the West in his time and remains so today. His distinctive theological style shaped Latin Christianity in a way surpassed only by Scripture itself. However, more than five million words of his writings survive, virtually all displaying the strength and sharpness of his mind (and some limitations of range and learning) and some possessing the rare power to attract and hold the attention of readers in both his day and ours. If none of his written works had survived, he would still have been a figure to be reckoned with, but his stature would have been more nearly that of some of his contemporaries. In Roman Catholicism he is formally recognized as a doctor of the church.Īugustine is remarkable for what he did and extraordinary for what he wrote. 413–426), shaped the practice of biblical exegesis and helped lay the foundation for much of medieval and modern Christian thought. His numerous written works, the most important of which are Confessions (c. Augustine’s adaptation of classical thought to Christian teaching created a theological system of great power and lasting influence. Augustine, also called Saint Augustine of Hippo, original Latin name Aurelius Augustinus, (born November 13, 354, Tagaste, Numidia -died August 28, 430, Hippo Regius feast day August 28), bishop of Hippo from 396 to 430, one of the Latin Fathers of the Church and perhaps the most significant Christian thinker after St. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.Student Portal Britannica is the ultimate student resource for key school subjects like history, government, literature, and more.From tech to household and wellness products. Britannica Explains In these videos, Britannica explains a variety of topics and answers frequently asked questions.This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.
#WTFact Videos In #WTFact Britannica shares some of the most bizarre facts we can find.Demystified Videos In Demystified, Britannica has all the answers to your burning questions.Britannica Classics Check out these retro videos from Encyclopedia Britannica’s archives.
0 kommentar(er)
